Sensitive Teeth FAQ's
What is tooth sensitivity?
Tooth sensitivity is tooth pain due to the wearing away of gum tissue. As
we age, our gums start to recede, exposing the root of the tooth. This can
make teeth more sensitive because the root
is not covered by enamel therefore exposing the tooth's nerves. As your teeth
come in contact with hot and cold food or drinks you feel pain.
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Who suffers from sensitive teeth?
Tooth sensitivity is one of the most common complaints dentists hear
from their patients today. In fact one out of every five adults claims to
suffer from pain caused by sensitive teeth. Sensitive teeth can start hurting
as early as in your 20’s. The teeth most commonly affected are “canines” and “premolars”.
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How do I know if I have sensitive teeth?
If you have pain in your teeth after
drinking or eating hot or cold food and drinks, you have experienced tooth
sensitivity.
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Why can’t you just avoid sensitive teeth?
Tooth sensitivity can cause improper brushing which could lead to a
progression of problems including:
- plaque buildup
- gingivitis
- periodontal disease
- tooth loss
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What causes teeth to be sensitive?
Sensitive teeth pain occurs when exposed sensory nerves in the tooth
react to various stimuli. The layer of the tooth under the enamel is called
the “dentin”. Microscopic tubules act like tiny straws located
in the dentin. They contain fluid and nerve endings. Dentin can be exposed
as gum tissue recedes or when the enamel is worn away – often by aggressive
tooth brushing. When stimuli like cold food or beverages or you make contact
with the exposed dentin, they cause the fluid in the dentinal tubules to
move rapidly outward, resulting in sensitive teeth pain.
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What are some stimuli that can trigger pain from sensitive teeth?
The following list of stimuli can lead to pain from sensitive teeth:
- Cold foods or beverages
- Contact with exposed dentin when brushing for instance
- Cosmetic whitening / bleaching
- Overly aggressive brushing causing tooth abrasion
- Receding gums
- Plaque and bacteria
- Gingivitis
- Periodontal disease
- Teeth clenching or grinding
- Dry mouth
- Cracked or chipped teeth
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How do I treat sensitive teeth?
Sensitive teeth can be treated by using Orajel
Advanced Tooth Desensitizer or brushing with Orajel
Sensitive Pain Relieving Toothpaste for adults.
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